Electric Cars: The Basics
For those of you new to zero-emission electric driving, we recommend a read of the following articles:
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The All-Electric Cupra Born Hatchback
SEAT CUPRA, S.A.U, simply known as CUPRA, is the high-performance motorsport subsidiary of SEAT S.A., Spain’s first family car manufacturer. The automotive company was founded in 1950 and is headquartered in Martorell, Spain.
In 1986, SEAT was sold to the German automotive group, Volkswagen A.G. CUPRA was previously known as SEAT Sport. The high-performance CUPRA brand was created in 2018. The manufacturer is committed to becoming a fully-electric brand by 2030. CUPRA is expected to introduce the all-electric Cupra Terramar and the all-electric Cupra UrbanRebel in due course. The company has the following portfolio of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) and battery-electric vehicles (BEVs):
- CUPRA Formentor e-HYBRID
- CUPRA Leon e-HYBRID
- CUPRA Leon Estate e-HYBRID
- All-electric CUPRA Born
- All-electric CUPRA Tavascan
The all-electric Cupra Born hatchback is the first pure electric car from the SEAT high performance brand. The EV is manufactured on the Volkswagen MEB platform, which is also used by the all-electric VW ID.3. The Cupra electric car is a sportier version of the VW ID.3 hatchback.
The Cupra electric vehicle (EV) is available in two EV battery size options: 58 kWh and 77 kWh. The 58 kWh EV battery has an emission-free range up to 426 km (WLTP), while the 77 kWh EV battery has a range up to 547 km (WLTP).
The real-world electric range will depend on a number of factors, to include: driving style, road conditions, speed, tyre size, passenger load, weather, etc. For the 58 kWh EV battery, expect a real-world pure electric range closer to 390 km, while for the 77 kWh battery, 500 km will be more realistic. Nevertheless, the Cupra electric hatchback has a good and useful range on a single charge!
Do keep in mind that driving an electric car is much cheaper per km, compared to a conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicle. Depending on the cost of charging, electric driving will cost between 5 and 10 cents per km. We at e-zoomed recommend charging an electric car, overnight at home, when the electricity prices are cheaper.
The EV is capable up to 135 kW DC charging, and the 77 kWh battery can be charged in 36 minutes (5%-80% SOC). The 58 kWh EV battery can be charged in 35 mins (120 kW DC). The electric car has an 11 kW onboard charger as standard, which is certainly an advantage for those charging destinations with 3-phase power supply (home and workplace). The 58 kWh EV battery can be fully charged in 6 hours and 15 minutes using a three-phase EV charger. The 77 kWh will take up to 7 hours 30 minutes.
But for most homes in Ireland, powered by a single-phase supply, using a dedicated home EV charger, like myenergi Zappi, expect the EV to be fully charged in under 10 hours for the 55 kWh battery and in under 12 hours for the 77 kWh battery. We at e-zoomed recommend a topping up approach to charging an electric car. This way to fully charge the EV will take shorter time and regular charging is good for the long-term maintenance of the EV battery.
The Cupra EV is packed with technology, to include: rear traffic alert, adaptive cruise control, high beam assist, heat pump (improves range), intelligent park assist, travel assist, augmented reality head-up display, top view camera, pre-crash assist, exit warning and Cupra Connect Services. In terms of practicality, the EV is reasonable and offers up to 385 L boot space. As for the exterior body styling, there is no arguing that the sportier look is more appealing, compared to a traditional family hatchback!
All Cupra Born variants are available as only rear-wheel drive. For the entry-level Cupra Born 58 kWh, the pure electric hatchback can achieve 0-100 km/h in 7.3 seconds. The EV delivers a maximum power up to 204 ps and 310 Nm torque. The top speed is 160 km/h. The performance of the top of the range is even sportier.
Bottom-line, electric driving is good for the environment and the wallet!
PROS | CONS |
---|---|
11 kW onboard charger as standard | Four-wheel drive not available |
DC charging up to 135 kW | Rear seats have limited space |
Good EV range | Cheaper pure electric hatchback alternatives |
The All-Electric Cupra Born Hatchback (credit: Cupra)
At A Glance | |
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EV Type: | Battery-Electric Vehicle (BEV) |
Vehicle Type: | Hatchback |
Engine: | Electric |
Available In Ireland: | Yes |
Variants (2 Options) |
---|
Cupra Born (from € 46,980): 58 kWh |
Cupra Born (from € 54,470): 77 kWh |
EV Battery & Emissions | |
---|---|
EV Battery Type: | Lithium-ion |
EV Battery Capacity: | Available in two battery sizes: 58 kWh/ 77 kWh |
Charging: | Up to 135 kW DC rapid charging. Onboard charger: 11 kW AC |
Charge Port: | Type 2 |
EV Cable Type: | Type 2 |
Tailpipe Emissions: | 0g (CO2/km) |
Warranty: | 8 years or 160,000 km |
Average Cost Of Residential Charging | |
---|---|
Battery net capacity: 16.7 kWh | € 4.00 |
Battery net capacity: 30.0 kWh | € 7.19 |
Battery net capacity: 39.2 kWh | € 9.39 |
Battery net capacity: 45.0 kWh | € 10.78 |
Battery net capacity: 50.0 kWh | € 11.98 |
Battery net capacity: 64.0 kWh | € 15.34 |
Battery net capacity: 71.0 kWh | € 17.01 |
Battery net capacity: 77.0 kWh | € 18.45 |
Battery net capacity: 90.0 kWh | € 21.57 |
Battery net capacity: 100.0 kWh | € 23.97 |
- Note 1: The average cost of residential electricity in Ireland varies depending on the region, supplier and type of energy used. An average for Ireland is 23.97 cents/kWh.
- Note 2: Not all EV manufactures make available the data on net EV battery capacity, and in a number of instances the EV battery capacity advertised, does not state if it is gross or net capacity. In general, usable EV battery capacity is between 85% to 95% of the gross available capacity.
Charging Times (Overview) | |
---|---|
Slow charging AC (3 kW – 3.6 kW): | 6 – 12 hours (dependent on size of EV battery & SOC) |
Fast charging AC (7 kW – 22 kW): | 3 – 8 hours (dependent on size of EV battery & SoC) |
Rapid charging AC (43 kW): | 0-80%: 20 mins to 60 mins (dependent on size of EV battery & SoC) |
Rapid charging DC (50 kW+): | 0-80%: 20 mins to 60 mins (dependent on size of EV battery & SoC) |
Ultra rapid charging DC (150 kW+): | 0-80% : 20 mins to 40 mins (dependent on size of EV battery & SoC) |
Tesla Supercharger (120 kW – 250 kW): | 0-80%: up to 25 mins (dependent on size of EV battery & SoC) |
- Note 1: SoC: state of charge
Dimensions | |
---|---|
Height (mm): | 1540 |
Width (mm): | 1809 |
Length (mm): | 4322 |
Wheelbase (mm): | 2766 |
Turning Circle (m): | 10.15 |
Boot Space (L): | 385 |
Cupra Born (58 kWh) | |
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EV Battery Capacity: | 58 kWh |
Pure Electric Range (WLTP): | 426 km |
Electric Energy Consumption (kWh/100km): | 15.3 – 17.3 |
Charging: | 120 kW DC rapid charging (5%-80% SOC: 35 mins). Onboard charger 11 kW AC (0%-100%: 6 hrs 15 mins) |
Top Speed: | 160 km/h |
0-100 km/h: | 7.3 seconds |
Drive: | Rear-wheel drive (RWD) |
Electric Motor (kW): | 150 |
Max Power (PS): | 204 |
Torque (Nm): | 310 |
Transmission: | Automatic |
Seats: | 5 |
Doors: | 5 |
Kerb Weight (kg): | 2,240 |
Colours: | 6 |
NCAP Safety Rating: | N/A |
Cupra Born (77 kWh) | |
---|---|
EV Battery Capacity: | 77 kWh |
Pure Electric Range (WLTP): | 547 km |
Electric Energy Consumption (kWh/100km): | 15.7 – 17.5 |
Charging: | 135 kW DC rapid charging (5%-80% SOC: 36 mins). Onboard charger 11 kW AC (0%-100%: 7 hrs 30 mins) |
Top Speed: | 160 km/h |
0-100 km/h: | 7 seconds |
Drive: | Rear-wheel drive (RWD) |
Electric Motor (kW): | N/A |
Max Power (PS): | 231 |
Torque (Nm): | 310 |
Transmission: | Automatic |
Seats: | 5 |
Doors: | 5 |
Kerb Weight (kg): | 1,946 – 2,036 |
Colours: | 6 |
NCAP Safety Rating: | N/A |
Air Quality: An Overview
If there is one common theme that unites many of us, it is the concern over worsening air quality in our villages, towns and cities. This concern is not unique to Ireland, but a narrative that is now firmly centre stage globally. The detrimental health consequences of higher pollution, in particular, on the vulnerable, like children and the elderly is significant, and well documented.
According to the WHO (World Health Organisation), the PM2.5 concentration in Ireland is currently 1.6 times higher than the WHO annual air quality guideline value. WHO has described air pollution as the ‘single biggest environmental health risk’, leading to an increase in the risk of stroke, heart disease, lung cancer and respiratory diseases.
Electric vehicles and in particular, zero-tailpipe emission EVs, also known as battery-electric vehicles (BEVs), help improve local air quality i.e. a pure electric car does not have a tailpipe/ exhaust, hence, zero-tailpipe emissions! Without an iota of doubt, all types of EVs, to include, plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) are better for improving air quality, compared to conventional petrol and diesel vehicles. We encourage all drivers in Ireland to migrate to lower emission electric driving.
Type Of Pollutants |
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Particulate matter (PM or PM 2.5) |
Ammonia (NH3) |
Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) |
Sulphur Dioxide (SO2) |
Non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCS) |
Primary Sources Of Pollutants |
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Road transportation |
Industrial processes |
Farming and agricultural processes |
Waste industry |
Energy generation |
Domestic burning |
Other forms of transportation, such as aviation, shipping and railroads |
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